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Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies

Coffea cruda–caffeine interaction: a kinetic approach

Ruiz-Vega G1, Pérez-Ordaz L1, Cortés-Galván L2, Juárez FM2
1Biophysics Laboratory of the Physics and Mathematics Institute, University of Michoacan, Ciudad Universitaria, Edif. C-3, Francisco. J Mújica S/N, Col. Felícitas del Río, Morelia, Michoacán, 58030, México
2Chemical Engineering School, University of Michoacan, México

Objective

To investigate interaction between Coffea cruda 30c and caffeine from two standpoints: (1) C. cruda effect on caffeine pre-administered subjects; (2) C. cruda effect plus post-caffeine treatment.

Materials and methods

The after-effect was evaluated by means of two parameters extracted from EEG recorded during the sleep cycle of male Wistar rats. Caffeine (15 mg/kg i.p.) was pre-/post-Coffea cruda administered to Sets (1) and (2) respectively at the beginning of their sleeping period. C. cruda 30c (0.1 ml) was provided orally; in both sets, a control group was tested simultaneously. To analyse the modifications of sleep pattern, the spectral density in delta (0.5–2.5 Hz) and slow (c. 0.3 Hz) bands were evaluated vs. time for control and homoeopathic stimulated groups under a double-blind protocol.

Results

In Set (1), a similar logarithmic pattern was identified for both, control and verum groups up to the 4th hour. From the 5th hour onwards, power in the delta band (percentage) was statistically higher in verum group; spectral power in slow band for homoeopathic-treated group was lower than control parameter from the 6th hour onwards. In Set (2) the relevant finding was the identification of two verum sub-groups: 2b–above, no significant differences from control were observed; 2b–below, variations from control were detected in the opposite direction than verum in Set (1).

Conclusion

According to results, C. cruda 30c modifies sleep pattern, maintaining the increase of sleep intensity in time defined as the spectral power in delta band.

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